Colonial Beach Timeline
Westmoreland County

 

1647 “Monrovia.” Colonial Beach was originally settled by Andrew Monroe.  Andrew was the great-great-grandfather of James Monroe.
 
1853 “White Shore Point” and most of Colonial Beach was known as the John L. Cox Fishery.  Labor of 50 men and 3 horses.
 
1858 Frederick Law Olmstead, architect of New York City’s Central Park, used the beautiful white sand throughout the northeast.
 
1868 State of Maryland Oyster Navy is established.
 
1870’s H. J. Kintz of Rochester, New York, purchased the whole Point – a romantic peninsula of 750 acres.
 
1882 October 16th.  Deed of Trust for the layout of Colonial Beach.  Mr. Kintz sold lots for $25 each – 50 x 150 ft. The owners of the lots have the privilege of planting their own oysters!
 
1892 Colonial Beach Incorporated on February 25th.
 
1893 Colonial Beach Improvement Company forms, establishing a Steamboat Wharf and summer resort.
 
1894 Colonial Beach Volunteer Fire Department forms.
 
1898 First School opens in Colonial Beach in what is now known as the Hoffman Building with Elinore Agnes Jones as the first teacher.
 
1920’s First Hospital.
 
1933
August 23rd.  The Chesapeake-Potomac Hurricane hit town, flooded the town with 4 feet of water and swept the amusement park away.
 
1950’s Opening of the Slots and Gaming Rooms along the boardwalk.
 
1979 – 80 “Chessie” appeared.  Seen at Love Point at Kent Island, Maryland
 
1980 Election of local tailor Charles Garland, first black mayor of Colonial Beach.
 
2003
September 18th & 19th.  Hurricane Isabel hit, destroyed the town pier, several homes, swept most of the Riverboat into the Potomac River and damaged The Happy Clam, which had to be torn down; Dockside Restaurant was totally submerged, and Wilkerson’s.  The Town did not have electricity for 3 weeks; The Police Station and Rescue Squad buildings also had major water damage and were partially immersed.

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